Cats have a special place in the hearts of millions of people. The personalities of cats, coupled with their compact size, can make them suitable pets for a variety of homes.

Individuals who adopt cats may want to take every step they can to help the cat feel comfortable in its new home. The length of time it will take for the cat to adjust to a new environment depends on the cat's temperament, but the following tips can help.

If the cat has a favorite toy, carrier, or scratching post, the new owner should bring the familiar item along. Moving something into the home that has the animal's smell may help it to adjust more quickly.

One room should be selected as a home base. Introducing the cat to the entire home and all its residents at the same time can be overwhelming. Rather, a small room in the home, such as an office or laundry space, should be designated as the cat's initial residence. With the door closed, this small space can be comforting and let the cat learn the smells and sounds of the home before it ventures into other areas. Owners should remember to visit often and provide plenty of love and affection as tolerated by the cat.

It is important to avoid lots of commotion in the household. A cat's early days in a new home are not the time for the owners to host a house party. Stressors like large crowds, increased foot traffic, and kids' play dates should be removed. Loud sounds and sudden movements can put cats on edge.

As the cat is invited into other areas of the home, people should let the cat set the pace and resist the urge to pull the pet out from a hiding place under a bed or couch. The cat will start to venture out when it is ready.

Children should initially be kept away from the cat. Young children tend to be energetic and jerky, which is not a good mix with a skittish cat. The cat should be introduced to children in short sessions with careful supervision so the cat does not get hurt and children are not scratched or bitten if the cat becomes scared.

Likewise, existing pets should be introduced gradually. A dog should be kept confined until the cat feels secure in the home. Two altered cats can become friends in the same home, but older cats often are more accepting of kittens than other adults.

As the cat adjusts to its new home, owners should continue to provide it with a quiet area. According to cat behaviorist Jackson Galaxy, cats need solitude and quiet time. A box or basket lined with soft, washable bedding in a corner can serve as a place for a cat to retire to.

Cats are happiest when they have had time to get used to their new home. Once an adoption takes place, owners may follow the aforementioned tips to help the cat become comfortable in its new environment.